How Many Different Roof Pitches Are There

The roof pitch or the slope of your structure s roof defines how many inches your roof rises for every 12 inches of horizontal space.

How many different roof pitches are there.

A great many residential roofs fall into this category. On blue prints architects engineers usually display the pitch of a roof in the format shown on the image where number 4 represents a rise and number 12 represents a length. 4 12 to 20 12 pitches. Most roof s have a pitch in the 4 12 to 9 12 range.

In the uk the typical house has a pitch between 40 50 although 45 should be avoided. This measurement is best done on a bare roof because curled up roofing shingles will impair your measurement. Traditional 3 tab shingles made with asphalt composite are the most popular type of shingle and are the most flexible in terms of adapting to many roof pitches. Low slopes anything from a 4 12 2 12 pitch.

The roofing materials most often used for these pitches include asphalt composite shingles. Types of sloping roofs. So you would need to pick the right option as most regular standing seam metal roofs will require a roof pitch of 2 12 or even 3 12 at a minimum. The pitch matters for a variety of reasons including the type of roofing material used walkability proportions to the building as a whole which is sometimes a critical factor in some architectural styles such as a steep pitch in gothic architecture and a low pitch in classical architecture and combinations of pitches form distinctive roof.

Common roof pitches and equivalent grade degree and radian angles. In the usa the range of standard pitches is anywhere between 4 12 and 9 12. There is no standard universal roof pitch. Roof pitch varies depending on culture climate style and available materials.

If you have noticed that there are almost as many roof pitches as there are roofs and you are wondering what pitch would suit your building best here is how different roof pitches serve different buildings. There are some pros and cons to high and low roof pitches. Flat roofs anything that falls under a 2 12 pitch. There are some standing seam metal roofing options available from atas and other manufacturers that can be installed on a roof with pitch of 1 12.

Two most common methods 4 12 or 4 12 are used for marking the pitch of a roof. There are three typical types of sloping roofs that you need to look out for when trying to manage this kind of project and they tend to be. Simply put lower roof pitches require less materials consequently they are more cost effective. Steep slopes anything from a 4 12 21 12 pitch.

The picture below shows the pitch of a 7 12 roof slope meaning that for 12 of horizontal measurement roof run the vertical measurement roof rise is 7.