How Does A Solar Panel Produce Energy

When this occurs a flow of electricity is generated and this electricity is harnessed and preserved as electrical energy.

How does a solar panel produce energy.

Solar panels use the photons produced by sunlight to generate direct current dc electricity. When subject to sunlight photovoltaic cells create a flow of electric charge inside the solar panel due to the photoelectric effect. This flow travels in a circuit of wires that connect groups of solar panels called arrays. Solar panels contain cells of semiconductive material usually silicon usually encased in a metallic frame and tempered glass.

Inside each solar panel is a conductive metal plate connected to wires that lead to a fused array combiner. Choose and control your home energy. Energy from the array is sent through an inverter which transforms the initial direct electrical current into the alternating electrical current required to power human made structures. This all happens as light hits a unit called a photovoltaic cell.

When the photons hit the panel they are absorbed by the panel s semiconducting silicon material.